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Episode #2: Achieving the Perfect Lawn with Joe Rogers Transcript

Charlie Albone:

Hi, Iโ€™m Charlie Albone and welcome to episode two of Thatโ€™s How We Grow, in partnership with STIHL garden power tools. If your lawn is looking a little lackluster after winter, youโ€™re certainly not alone. Cooler weather, increased rainfall, reduced hours of sunlight and regular morning frost. Arenโ€™t exactly the perfect conditions for a nice lush lawn. But donโ€™t fret, there are plenty of things you can do to breathe some life back into it. But if you feel your lawn is beyond repair, weโ€™ll also take you through how to lay a brand new lawn and what are the key steps for success.

Charlie Albone:

Either way, Iโ€™ll be sharing everything you need to know to spring your lawn back into shape. Now we are talking to Lawn Royalty, Joe Rogers, Iโ€™ve been buying lawn from Joe for years now. Heโ€™s a top bloke and he knows everything there is about grass. Heโ€™s the type of guy who watches rugby league just to look at the pitch. Without further ado, letโ€™s talk to Joeโ€ฆ Joe, thank you so much for joining us. Youโ€™ve got a pretty good pedigree when it comes to turf, you brought up on a turf farm. Is that right?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Thatโ€™s right, Charlie, thanks for having me. My father started growing grass in Barry on the south coast, New South Wales in the late 1980s. So I was born early 90, so Iโ€™ve been on a farm ever since growing up, school holidays, that sort of thing. Ever since I was born, so.

Charlie Albone:

And you got straight into the family business when you left school. So I mean, youโ€™re the man when it comes to grass.

Joe Rogers:

Yeah.

Charlie Albone:

I wonโ€™t tell your dad that.

Joe Rogers:

Yeah, donโ€™t say that too loudly, we normally sneak in around some way. But now ever since I left school, it was easy enough to get a job, I suppose, when your dadโ€™s the boss. But theyโ€™re straight out of there and actually worked on a turf farm for four or five years, cutting grass, delivering grass, growing grass. And since then Iโ€™ve been working for Lawn Solutions Australia.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. So youโ€™ve done the whole lot, you know how it all works. Thereโ€™s an old saying in gardening that, you pick the right plant for the right spot and itโ€™s going to succeed. Is that the same with turf? The different varieties are for different requirements?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah, absolutely. And Iโ€™m sure itโ€™s a similar to plant, am not a big expert in plants. But there are certain varieties that handle shade better, that handle wear and tear better, they use less water, that should be used in certain situations. So a lot of the time to fails is it simply the wrong varieties put in the wrong spot, so. Like anything weโ€™ve got shade time varieties, weโ€™ve got wear time varieties and weโ€™ve got varieties that use less water. So if you donโ€™t have that good access to irrigation or youโ€™re at a rural area, thereโ€™re certain varieties that suit certain applications a lot better.

Charlie Albone:

What is the best grass for shade? Because thatโ€™s the one question I get asked the most. Youโ€™re under a tree itโ€™s quite a shady spot, can you use grass or is it better to maybe go for a ground cover or something like that?

Joe Rogers:

No, you can use grass. Grass has its limits, but itโ€™s a really common question now with the modern day housing estate. Iโ€™d guess youโ€™d call them small blocks, big houses, lots of shape. So, there are a shade tolerant variety. The most shade tolerant youโ€™ll get is a Soft Leaf Buffalo, Sir Walter DNA certified is Australiaโ€™s most popular variety and the reason it is so popular is because of its shade tolerance. So, you can get away with Sir Walter in as little as sort of two to three hours of sunlight a day. Youโ€™ll need a little bit more than that if youโ€™re getting regular wear and tear on it. But as a rule of thumb, if you put, Sir Walter DNA certified Buffalo in two to three hours of sunlight or low light areas, itโ€™ll generally succeed and do pretty well.

Charlie Albone:

Is there ever a time when you suggestโ€ฆ And Iโ€™m glad that Iโ€™m on the other side of the screen when I say this, artificial turf?

Joe Rogers:

Thatโ€™s a swear word around here. Charlie just really watch yourself there.

Charlie Albone:

Iโ€™m really on that. I canโ€™t stand the stuff. Iโ€™ve got a friend who has it and he loves it. And I think itโ€™s the most repulsive stuff Iโ€™ve ever seen.

Joe Rogers:

No. Look, like everything it does have its place. If youโ€™ve got a situation where you want something green and nothing else will work, itโ€™s in full shade then maybe you might consider putting it in, I think other things look better. But the problem with it is people generally rip it out, after they put it in because they donโ€™t like it and it often ends up in landfill and it doesnโ€™t take impose and itโ€™s just ugly rubber.

Charlie Albone:

The only time I found it good is if youโ€™ve got two hour sessions and no sunlight, then it works well.

Joe Rogers:

Heavy wear and tear and no sunlight, it always about the only time youโ€™d put it in.

Charlie Albone:

Absolutely Iโ€™m with you on that one. When it comes to maintaining grass, what is sort of the optimumโ€ฆ What is the optimum schedule for looking after grass? I know a lot of peopleโ€ฆ I donโ€™t know if youโ€™d call them lazy gardeners as such, but they let the grass get too long and then they think, I donโ€™t want to do this very often, Iโ€™m going to cut it as low as I possibly can. And I know that thatโ€™s terrible for grass, right? So what is theโ€ฆ And the reason for that is, it scalps, it exposes all the bits that shouldnโ€™t be exposed to the sun itโ€™s really bad for it. What is the optimum schedule for grass?

Joe Rogers:

Sure. Well, it is slightly dependent on your variety and where you are. But as a general rule of thumb, you should be fertilizing three to four times a year and thatโ€™s really important. Fertilizing obviously gives the grass itโ€™s nutrients, it needs to grow. So if you fertilized as a rule of thumb, if people want to keep this in the back of their minds, grass goes into dormancy over winter, like certain plants do, it slows down growing. It usually wakes up about early September about springtime and later in September, early October if youโ€™re in the cooler climates. You should fertilize as soon as you notice your grass is growing again. So as soon as you notice it wakes up from spring, it starts to green up, starts to grow, fertilize it then. And then again around Christmas time, just to keep it going through the really hot months of the year.

Joe Rogers:

And then I say Easter time, Anzac day sometime that day, at that time of the year prior to winter, are three crucial times the year to fertilize. Regular mowing is really good for grass, itโ€™s really good for the health of the grass. It helps to tighten it up, strengthen it a lot. And if your regularly cutting the top of lawn off, itโ€™s encouraging it to grow sideways. And what that does is that makes it a lot denser, thicker, and stronger. And itโ€™s actually a natural weed barrier, it really develops a natural weed barrier. Thatโ€™s why golf courses and the sports fields always look so good, they look so dense, so tight, so short, itโ€™s because theyโ€™re mowing regularly. And Iโ€™m not telling people to get out there and mow every day, because I know itโ€™s a chore to some people, itโ€™s a hobby to some others. But over the growing months, once a week, something like that. If you get the mower out on a Sunday morning and push it around youโ€™re doing a lot of good things for your grass by mowing regularly.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. So youโ€™re not suggesting every day or are you suggesting every day, if you can.

Joe Rogers:

Iโ€™m not suggesting every day, if youโ€™re that way inclined, absolutely, no those people withโ€ฆ Thereโ€™s a lot of people out there now with feeling the mow, the real mows, the golf course and that use. And they want their lawn cut at, 10, 12, 14 millimeters really low. If youโ€™re doing that, two to three times a week is how much youโ€™re going to have to mow. And you would be shocked to know how many people around Australia do that now. It really is a growing channel trend and itโ€™s awesome to see, but for your average Paneer with a steel battery mower or whatever it is, is you want to be mowing about once a week to keep a good lawn healthy over the warm-

Charlie Albone:

Do you need to do your edges once a week as well?

Joe Rogers:

Probably not as prominently as you have to mow your lawn. You could probably keep your edges to, every second mow. Again, personal preferences, it depends how you want it to look. If you want beautiful, straight, perfect edges, then doing once or every time you mow. Generally do them before you mow too, itโ€™s a lot neater and cleaner, but once every two to three mows is fine as well, itโ€™s not going to look too bad.

Charlie Albone:

I remember I was at the Chelsea Flower Show in 2015 and it was the mad rush before judging occurred. And it was pouring with rain and I looked across the garden and we had a sunken lawn and I saw my mom on her hands and knees cutting the edges of the grass with some scissors, thatโ€™s how much my mom loves me.

Joe Rogers:

Oh, I donโ€™t know if my mom would do that for me. Actually, you got a good mother there [crosstalk 00:08:04] but actually, itโ€™s funny you say that. Thereโ€™s a group of lawn fanatics in Australia that do something very similar to that. Itโ€™s a hands and knees scissor type business, getting things perfect, so sheโ€™s not alone there.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. In Europe people do that, they cut their edges by shears. In Australia, it tends to be more of a battery powered, Whipper Snipper type, trimmer edge that people go for-

Joe Rogers:

Its still around?

Charlie Albone:

Each of their own, exactly. So thatโ€™s the regular maintenance. Mowing once a week, doing the edges whenever, fertilizing three times a year. When it comes to scarifying, aerating, top dressing and all that stuff, is that a yearly process? Is it a seasonal process? How do you like to see it done?

Joe Rogers:

So, Iโ€™m sort of class at a secondary lawn maintenance. So the stuff I mentioned before, which is fertilizing, mowing and also watering too. And watering important in times of drought. I usually say with watering just quickly if it hasnโ€™t rained for two or three weeks and your grass is starting to wilt, starting to lose color, just give it a quick drink. And just remember when youโ€™re watering your grass, less frequent, deeper waterings are more effective than giving a lot of splashes here and there. So just keep that and the bacteria-

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. Joe, it helps to draw the roots deeper into the soil, doesnโ€™t it? So it turns out more drought tolerant.

Joe Rogers:

Correct.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah.

Joe Rogers:

Yep. You want to soak your lawn, get them roots down nice and deep. So when you do get another dry period, deeper roots mean it can access deeper water sources, so it dries perfect more essentially. So when it comes to scarifying air rating, top dressing, what you just mentioned, again, does depend on the situation and what youโ€™re after. But as a rule of thumb, you should be aerating seasonally, I think the start of spring is a great time to aerate. And aerate just before you fertilize will help the nutrients get down deeper into the soil. So what aerating is trying to do, itโ€™s sort of in the name, itโ€™s trying to let air into the soil base. And what can happen over a period of time, say a year, two years to a lawn that has regular traffic is a soil can become really compacted.

Joe Rogers:

It can also almost be a lot concrete in a lot of situations, it gets that hard. So you just sink for a young plant or a small plant like turf grass, trying to put roots down. Itโ€™s easier to try and put it down into nice, fluffy, slower, than it is to concrete. So poking holes in the soil and aerating or coring once a season is super important. Now scarifying is a funny one. More people are scarifying their lawns than ever and now because more people are trying to achieve that bowling green look. If youโ€™ve got a Couch or a Kikuyu lawn, you can scarify as regularly as you pretty much want to.

Joe Rogers:

Once a year is a really good idea. And when youโ€™re scarifying couch or Kikuyu, you can go right down to the dirt, essentially. Couch and Kikuyu have things called rhizomes, which essentially are runners that grow under the ground. Thatโ€™s why they pop up in your garden and that sort of thing sometimes. But if you cut them right down to the dirt, it sort of really rejuvenate young growth and gets the lawn back super healthy. If youโ€™ve got Sir Walter Buffalo lawn or any type of Buffalo lawn, donโ€™t go as low when youโ€™re scarifying or dethatching. Because Buffalo lawns donโ€™t have that strong underground rhizome. Itโ€™s important to leave a little bit of matter on the surface when youโ€™re doing that.

Charlie Albone:

Okay. And would you top dress after youโ€™ve aerated with sand to fill in those gaps?

Joe Rogers:

Great idea. Top dressing is a really good thing to do for lawn maintenance. And a couple of reasons, if you havenโ€™t quite got your preparation right, you havenโ€™t got the slow base you really want. Using a top dress or top dressing regularly is a great way to incorporate a nice sandy soil into what could be a pretty clay heavy profile or something like that. And doing it after top dressing or coring, just makes it easy for that scene to get down a little bit deeper and improve the overall soil profile. So top dressing is a really important thing to do, seasonally Iโ€™d reckon too.

Charlie Albone:

I guess you could fill in any small divots and things like that as well and start to get that really flat lawn if you wanted to, by doing it then as well.

Joe Rogers:

Fixing it up with top dressing down the track is an easy enough thing to do and youโ€™ll get the result youโ€™re after, a lot more effectively by doing it that way.

Charlie Albone:

The key to a good lawn is the preparation, so how do you achieve that?

Joe Rogers:

Okay. Thereโ€™re a couple of key steps to the process. The first one, whether itโ€™s a bit of building rebel from a building site or an existing lawn, is to spray a herbicide or a weed killer on whateverโ€™s there. Because if you donโ€™t, chances are whateverโ€™s growing there at the moment will pop back up through your new lawn, which is one thing you donโ€™t want. So first things first, spray the weeds dead. Generally, two applications of a herbicide 10 to 14 days apart is a good idea, not just the one, because you will get a better kill on whatโ€™s there and less chance of them popping up in the future. After you kill them, itโ€™s all about getting that base nice and soft and fluffy. So it can drain and turf can put roots down nice and easily. So decompacting the soil is super important.

Charlie Albone:

Mm-hmm (affirmative).

Joe Rogers:

And if youโ€™ve got to import soil to get your levels up to where they need to be, a nice sandy soil is best for turf. Nothing too heavy or too overly organic. Sandy loam or 80, 20 mix or something like that, is ideal for turf grass.

Charlie Albone:

Okay. So Iโ€™ve seen, when people are laying grass, they decompact it, that gets the air back in it, that gives it a bit of fluffiness and a bit of life. And then you see mainly landscapers or people laying turf, I guess doing that sort of silly dance as they shuffle across the grass, recompacting it, that goes against what youโ€™re saying. Is that not the right thing to do?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Look, itโ€™s a tricky one to find the balance. So youโ€™re spot on, you shouldnโ€™t be overly compacting soil that youโ€™ve just laid in preparation for turf because it contradicts the whole of decompacting and getting it nice and fluffy. But a little rule of thumb for people that are looking to lay some Turf is, when it comes to how compacted you should have the soil, is you should be able to walk over it and see where your footprints are, but they shouldnโ€™t be leaving an indent in the soil. So that you should see the marks of the boots or the shoes, but no indent and then you know your soil is just the right amount of compaction for you to start laying turf.

Charlie Albone:

Okay. And removing stones as well, thatโ€™s an important thing to. I guess itโ€™s the princess and the pea, isnโ€™t it? The stone will come up through the grass, youโ€™ll feel it when youโ€™re laying on it, that sort of stuff.

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Removing stones, rocks, pebbles, tiles any builders, rubbish or materials that are still left in the soil is really important for a couple of reasons. One of them is, stones and rubble thatโ€™s underneath the surface can heat up quite quickly, can cause grass to dry out in certain areas. The other is, grass finds it pretty hard putting roots down through stones and rocks and that sort of thing. So, you can end up with a dead patch about the size of whatever it is underneath the surface and just one last thing with that, it can be a bit of a safety hazard. If youโ€™ve got kids and that sort of thing running around, tackling each other on the grass, the last thing you want is to semi buried stone sitting right where you donโ€™t want to.

Charlie Albone:

I have two young boys that do a lot of that, chasing each other around, tackling each other on the grass at the moment so, I know all about that pain. So when you got the soil, right, so youโ€™ve deconstructed it, is it good to add in any sort of compost or anything like that or is that too organic, it breaks down too quickly and then you get lumps?

Joe Rogers:

Now look, a certain amount of compost or manure or something like that can be good. You just got to keep in mind that turf loves free draining soils. So as long as itโ€™s not clogging up the soilโ€™s ability to drain and absorb water then itโ€™s fine. A lot of people use Dynamic Lifter and manure and that sort of thing, to try and boost your organic component of the soil, the content, which is fine. But you just donโ€™t want to go too over the top, itโ€™s not like garden mix or garden soil, itโ€™s just got to be free draining. So youโ€™ve got to keep that in the back of your mind whenever youโ€™re prepping your soil.

Charlie Albone:

Sure. So would you apply a soil wetter as well to make sure that itโ€™s free draining? Or whatโ€™d you do after the grass is laid?

Joe Rogers:

You can apply granular wetting agents before. This is a lot of starter fertilizers that people sell with turfโ€ฆ Actually have a wetting agent in them, so that can be a really good idea to use a starter fertilizer when youโ€™re laying turf. But wetting agents can generally be applied after the lawnโ€™s installed, if youโ€™re having any issues. But what I would recommend people to do is when theyโ€™re buying their turf, itโ€™s just ask the question about a starter fertilizer, because a lot of them do have that wetting agent in it. And itโ€™s a good way to give you a lawn a nice kickstart.

Charlie Albone:

Okay. And so youโ€™ve prepared the soil, getting your levels right is really important. Everybody wants that lovely, flat, perfectly flat lawn, is that what youโ€™re trying to achieve? Or do you need some sort of a fall on it?

Joe Rogers:

Now you need some sort of a fall on it and thereโ€™s a bit of a misconception. People want that beautiful bowling green lawn look, just keep in the back of your mind, donโ€™t spend hours and hours getting an absolutely millimeter laser perfect. Reason being, it stores an actual product, itโ€™s a part of agriculture. Not every apple, not every potato is the same, not every roll of turf is exactly totally uniform, itโ€™s not like timber boards, theyโ€™re not made in a factory.

Joe Rogers:

So if you spend all the time getting your prep Billiard table, beautiful, perfect, you can be a little bit disappointed when the turf can be different, a mil or two out in thickness. So, what we say is, get it smooth, get it flat, but donโ€™t spend too much time getting an inch perfect. Youโ€™re best to fix the levels if you want that look after the turfs established in. But the main thing Iโ€™ll say when it comes to levels and getting that sorted is, to keep drainage and water flow in mind. The last thing you want is a pool in your yard, because turf hates nothing like wet feet, doesnโ€™t like wet feet. So if youโ€™re pulling to the center of the yard and the lawn staying wet, thatโ€™s when you run into troubles. So just think about water flow and getting that water away on your prepping your soil.

Charlie Albone:

Okay. And so when youโ€™re prepping the levels, itโ€™s good to use a soil spreader to get it level, but donโ€™t bother getting on your hands and knees with a spear level. Itโ€™s not going to make the difference.

Joe Rogers:

No look you can get it reasonably smooth, but just donโ€™t spendโ€ฆ Be out there hours with a laser level in a screed and getting it millimeter perfect. Because the fact of agriculture is, not every bits the same.

Charlie Albone:

Yes

Joe Rogers:

So whilst it is very consistent. There can be millimeter undulations here and there, so you just donโ€™t want people spending too much time. Itโ€™s easy to fix afterwards.

Charlie Albone:

So when you come to actually laying the turf down, whatโ€™s the process of that? For me I like to do a border around the outside and then stagger the joins on the inside, because then you lessen the stripes when it inevitably dries out.

Joe Rogers:

Sounds like youโ€™ve done this a couple of times before.

Charlie Albone:

Iโ€™ve laid a bit of my time, yeah. This is that the way to do it, am I doing it right?

Joe Rogers:

No, youโ€™re spot on. So, it is important whether youโ€™re laying slabs or rolls, depending on what type of harvest of the farm uses, is to lay a border around the outside. And the reason for that is, A, it looks great. But B, is when youโ€™re laying on the outside, youโ€™re generally laying up against hard surfaces like pavers, paths, fences, that sort of thing. And because theyโ€™re the hardest surfaces, generally they heat up more, so they attract more heat. So if you use cuttings or little bits of turf up against these hard surfaces, they tend to dry out a little bit quicker. So itโ€™s better to use four slabs or four rolls around the outside.

Joe Rogers:

And the other point you made there about staggering your joints, is super important so, just like you wouldโ€ฆ People doing herringbone patterns like they do with brick, or if you just do standard staggered brick work pattern, thatโ€™s great. The reason why itโ€™s good, is especially if youโ€™re laying on slopes to prevent forms of erosion, it just knits that turf in a lot better. But the other reason is it just looks a lot better, you donโ€™t want the same consistent lines running parallel when youโ€™re laying your turf, you want it or knitted in together. Itโ€™ll establish a lock better and itโ€™ll look better and itโ€™ll prevent erosion.

Charlie Albone:

Would you top dress, as soon as youโ€™ve laid to fill in any gaps between the roles to stop it drying out?

Joe Rogers:

Look, you can, thereโ€™s no harm in doing it. The only reason, the only situation I would tell people to do it is, if youโ€™re in a cooler climate like Victoria and saying youโ€™re laying turf on a shoulder season. So late April, early spring, something like that, it can help to speed up establishment somewhat before winter sets in. But generally, if you bought the edges of your roles and slabs up nice and close together, generally they wonโ€™t be a need to top dress at all. But if youโ€™re going to do it, just use a sand or a really sandy soil to do it. But generally you do the job properly like you do in all your jobs. Iโ€™m saying you wouldnโ€™t need to do it.

Charlie Albone:

That was good. Thereโ€™s an old saying in gardening that, you pick the right plant for the right spot and itโ€™s going to succeed. Is that the same with turf, the different varieties or for different requirements?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah, absolutely. And Iโ€™m sure itโ€™s a similar to plant, Iโ€™m not a big expert in plants, but there are certain varieties that handle shade better, that handle wear and tear better, that use less water, that should be used in certain situations. So a lot of the time to fails, is it simply the wrong varieties put in the wrong spot, so. Like anything, weโ€™ve got shade time varieties, weโ€™ve got wear and tear varieties and weโ€™ve got varieties that use less water. So if you donโ€™t have that good access to irrigation or a rural area, thereโ€™re certain varieties that suit certain applications a lot better.

Charlie Albone:

What is the best grass for shade? Because thatโ€™s the one question I get asked the most. Youโ€™re under a tree, itโ€™s quite a shady spot. Can you use grass or is it better to maybe go for a ground cover or something like that?

Joe Rogers:

Now you can use grass. Grass has its limits, but itโ€™s a really common question now with the modern day housing estate. Iโ€™d guess youโ€™d call them small blocks, big houses, lots of shade. So there are shade type variety, so the most shade tolerant youโ€™ll get is a Soft Leaf Buffalo like Sir Walter DNA certified, is Australiaโ€™s most popular variety. And the reason it is so popular is because of its shade tolerance. So you can get away with, Sir Walter in as little as sort of two to three hours of sunlight a day.

Charlie Albone:

Okay-

Joe Rogers:

Youโ€™ll need a little bit more than that if youโ€™re getting regular wear and tear on it. But as a rule of thumb, if you put, Sir Walter DNA certified Buffalo in two to three hours of sunlight or low light areas, itโ€™ll generally succeed and do pretty well.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. So weโ€™ve discussed about our disgust of fake grass and I guess thatโ€™s a very modern thing. One thing that I do like about modern gardening is robotic lawn mowers. I know youโ€™re a huge fan of these, now Iโ€™ve got the STIHL iMOW on my property and I love everything about it. I think itโ€™s great and I know you love them as well, what is itโ€ฆ I mean for me, itโ€™s it takes the chore of gardening out and my grass looks healthier. What is it that you love about them?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Well, Iโ€™ve got to say when I first saw the surfaced a few years ago, being in Durham, Lonnie, I was a little bit skeptical on them. Iโ€™ve got one at my place now and products like the STIHL iMOW and robotic mowers in general, I really think theyโ€™re the future. And Iโ€™m a big fan of them for a couple of reasons, personal or a selfish reason, whatever you want to call it, itโ€™s less work at the end of the day. Look, I do like mowing my lawn, I always did, but I liked doing other stuff like hanging with my mates, family, that sort of thing, doing nothing sometimes too. So the amount of time you actually save with a robotic mower is really good and itโ€™s generally important time too. So youโ€™re at work, most people are at work for actually many hours a week.

Joe Rogers:

You only get a small amount of time to spend at home with your friends, with your family, doing the things you love, doing the things you want. So, if you take a chunk of that out with mowingโ€ฆ Robotic mowers can get rid of that. So from a personal point of view, itโ€™s great, but from the healthier lawn, and this is often quite overlooked. Robotic mowers like the STIHL iMOW, what they do is because theyโ€™re not catching clippings, theyโ€™re actually mulching small lawn clippings back into the garden, back into the grass, every time they mow. Lawn clippings are really good source of nitrogen, so technically your kind of fertilizing your lawn, minutely fertilizing your lawn every time you mow. And if you multiply that by every single day, youโ€™re putting a lot of nutrients back into your lawn, so it is really good for the health of your grass.

Charlie Albone:

So its like the circle of life. We could hold Simba up to the sun and start singing the Lion King every time the mower goes out.

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Youโ€™re that way inclined, Charlie, you can do that. No worries at all. But no, look theyโ€™re super quiet, theyโ€™re good for the environment. And I mentioned before, mowing regularly is good. You canโ€™t get much better than something that goes out every night, cut your grass for you. Theyโ€™re really good thing and I think the future of lawn is in Australia.

Charlie Albone:

So do you run yours at night or during the day? Because I run mine during the day so I can watch it, because I like to watch a movie grass.

Joe Rogers:

Thatโ€™s a problem. Wives get cranky at their husbands or husband get carried away with their wives, some are on the lawn too much and all they do is sit there and watch it, for the same amount of time that they used to be mowing. So I tend to run mine at night more so than I do in the day. It doesnโ€™t really matter I just got the schedule on it at night. Thereโ€™s no rhyme or reason to it. I suppose my front yard is quite accessible. So it is nice to know that youโ€™re a little bit safer when the thingโ€™s buzzing around at night.

Charlie Albone:

With garden tools as such brush cutters and hedge trimmers and stuff, battery is really pushing forward unlike the robotic lawnmowers. Theyโ€™re sort of battery powered, if you will, but so are push mowers now and the performance on those are gettingโ€ฆ Well, itโ€™s pretty close to petrol, if not better. Some of the mowers you notice when you take them over a slightly longer grass, they speed up to cope with the stress on the motor. Are you seeing when people are asking you about lawn care, people are moving towards battery mowers?

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. Youโ€™re seeing a lot now and rightly so. Look, the petrol mowers are great and they will be great for a long time, but battery mows have so many wonderful benefits now and the power youโ€™re getting out of battery mowers now is really good. You can almost scarify a lawn with a battery model, theyโ€™re so powerful and thatโ€™s great. And because Iโ€™m not the most mechanically minded person, having not to mix fuel and oil and having fuel hand in the shed and making a mess and spilling it everywhere is so good.

Joe Rogers:

And I know with the STIHL range, you can have the one battery for the mower, with the snipper, the blower, the hedger, all that sort of stuff. And it is so much neater, itโ€™s quieter and you can get out at 6:30am instead of seven in the morning to annoy the neighbors. Just from an ease of use point of view, youโ€™re never changing spark plugs, you never doing any of that sort of stuff. And now weโ€™re getting the performance out of battery products. So, I think there are definite thing to consider if youโ€™re looking to buy some new equipment for sure.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. Absolutely, the STIHL battery mowers actually just got awarded choices, best battery mow, which is good. Thatโ€™s amazing.

Joe Rogers:

Thatโ€™s great. And like I said, they really are getting better. So from a person who likes to really cut into their grass and they think only a petrol mower can do that, the proofโ€™s in the putting there at the awards. STIHLโ€™s got the power theyโ€™re getting now, is really good.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah, absolutely. What is it you thinkโ€ฆ Why do people like looking out on really nice flat lawn

Joe Rogers:

People are really starting to appreciate how important a good lawn is or a good backyard is or a good open space is. And what an open space does for you at home, is itโ€ฆ Like you said, it allows you to create memories. You talk to people, what they did when they were growing up and the first thing they normally say is, they played backyard fully, they played backyard cricket, they built bike jumps, they did this, they did that. We donโ€™t realize how much we actually use our lawns. So theyโ€™re so important to have in there, so important to keep in good condition and I think thatโ€™s become evident with lockdowns. And now is having a good, healthy garden is so good for so many reasons, not just the look and the feel of it, but the mental and physical health benefits you get out of having a nice green open space. And I know youโ€™d feel the same here, even taking your shoes off and just walking out on the grass, you instantly feel better. It cools the house down, it absorbs dust, it does so many wonderful things that are often quite overlooked.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah, it does. And I think youโ€™ve told me in the past an interesting fact about the amount of oxygen, a regular lawn produces compared to a tree.

Joe Rogers:

Yeah. So we had these figures in and around ourโ€ฆ I guess our marketing over the years is an average size long will absorb more carbon and emit more oxygen in the worldโ€™s largest tree. And so the more lawns we get out there, the more carbon weโ€™re absorbing, the more oxygen weโ€™re emitting and weโ€™re creating this wonderful natural air conditioner. I guess itโ€™s creating beautiful, clean air and itโ€™s also cooling everything down as well.

Charlie Albone:

Yeah. What would be the number one problem you see with lawns? What do people come to you saying, Iโ€™ve got this problem, is it a fungal problem, is it a drainage problem, what is it?

Joe Rogers:

Generally? The most common problems we get are generally the easiest ones to fix. I think compacted or poor quality soil would probably be the number one, thatโ€™s because so many problems actually stem from that. Even you mentioned fungus there, you mentioned weeds, you mentioned bare patches in your lawn, theyโ€™re actually all related to poor soil quality. So I think compacted soils are probably the reason for the most majority of lawn problems. So one thing I like to tell people is that if theyโ€™re not happy with the quality of their lawn or how their lawn looking, itโ€™s got too many weeds, itโ€™s got a fungus, yada, yada. Aerate, fertilized top dress weโ€™ll get rid of 90% of lawn problems straight away, because youโ€™re correcting that soil base. A healthy soil base is a healthy lawn so, I just think itโ€™s often quite overlooked. So if youโ€™re not quite happy with something, generally an aerate, fertilizer and a top dress will make the problem go away.

Charlie Albone:

But like you said, preparation is the key to success. When it comes to a lawn.

Joe Rogers:

100% grass is just a pretty little thing on top. It is pretty, but itโ€™s just that all the benefit out of a good lawn comes with that preparation, so it is so important to get right.

Charlie Albone:

Well, Joe, thank you so much for your advice today. Thereโ€™s going to be many gardeners out there this weekend, giving their lawn a little bit of love. So thank you for your time.

Joe Rogers:

No worries. Thanks for having me. It was fun.

CoMMUNITY QUESTIONS

Charlie Albone:

Now it is time for some community questions and I do love answering these. So Brent, from Lithgow, New South Wales asks, โ€œHi, Charlie, my lawn is uneven and has a couple of low patches. Can I just add some new soil to the area to level the lawn? Or do you have any special tips for leveling a lawn?โ€ Now this all depends on how deep the divot is in your lawn. If itโ€™s a small divot, you can just put some sand on top and the grass will grow through. If itโ€™s a larger divot, like a pretty noticeable one that you might trip over as you walk up. You might want to cut a section of the grass out and then add some soil to bring the level up and then put the grass back. And the reason you do that is if you put sand on top of that grass, itโ€™s just going to decompose its organic matter. And then youโ€™re going to have a drop in level again.

So if you can get rid of the grass, fill it up with a sand and then put a grass on top. Youโ€™re going to get a much better effect and as Joe says, you need to fertilize and water that in well to establish it. Nicki from Victoria says, โ€œI have a large tree in the front garden that has a big shade around it causing no grass. There is amazing grass in the rest of the garden. Is there anything I can do to start growing grass in an area that is in shade?โ€ Now, shade is a big killer for grass. You could try a shade tolerant variety, such as Sir Walter Buffalo. But in my opinion, if itโ€™s not going to get more than three or four hours of sunlight, itโ€™s never going to be doing very well.

So my preference is to go for something thatโ€™s going to thrive in that area. You could use a lawn substitute, something like a Dichondra is going to give you a really low green ground cover. You could maybe try something like a Jugar, It might give you a little bit more height. You get a purple flower with it and itโ€™s going to cover the ground. Thatโ€™s going to remove any dust issues. Itโ€™s going to look really nice and itโ€™s just going to lift your whole garden. Youโ€™re not going to have half eaten, half decent looking lawn I should say, youโ€™re going to have a great looking ground coverโ€ฆ Do you have a gardening question? Youโ€™d like us to answer, send us an email at charlie@stihl.com.au. I look forward to getting your questions.

CONCLUSION

Charlie Albone:

Thanks for listening to Thatโ€™s How We Grow, in partnership with STIHL Garden Power Tools. So what have we learned? Well, I learned that preparation is the key to a perfect lawn. And when youโ€™re mowing, you need to be mowing more often and take less off. Or if you donโ€™t have the time, just make a shift towards a robotic mower, like a STIHL iMOW and it can do it all for you. We also learn how to repair your lawn no matter the size of the problem, a little bit of aeration, sandy top dress and fertilize three times a year.

 

In our next episode, I will be joined by Australiaโ€™s favorite home cook, Maggie Beer. Sheโ€™s not only an amazing cook, but has some of the best knowledge around when it comes to growing veggies. She cooks with all the produce grown on our property in the Barossa valley. So will talk about all things veggie patches and maybe even find out Maggieโ€™s secret ice cream recipe. Do you need the tools to take on any garden challenge or perhaps you want to learn more about STIHLโ€™S battery lawn mowers or their iMO robotic mower go to stihl.com.au or head to your local STIHL dealer today. Follow STIHL on Instagram, @stihl_ au and follow me on Instagram as well, @charlie_albone. And donโ€™t forget to check out stillโ€™s blog with plenty of great gardening advice, tips, and tricks.

Listen to the audio recording of this podcast here

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